Introduction: Marital life is always affected by various factors, and one example can be marital conflict. The goal of the present study was to investigate the couple's identity gaps in disturbed married women's relationships and discover the factors that cause these identified gaps. Method: This research is a qualitative content analysis with a conventional approach. The study included all the disturbed married women of Shiraz city in 2022. The purposeful sampling method was used to collect the sample in this research. The data for the research was collected through semi-structural interviews. Theoretical saturation was achieved with 16 interviewees and the data were collected and analyzed. Results: The interviews underwent analysis and coding, resulting in the identification of 173 concepts, 32 subcategories, and eight main categories. These eight main categories encompass Communication breakdown, lack of empathic understanding, individualism, lack of acceptance, lack of mutual investment in the relationship, feeling insecure, comprehensive dissatisfaction, and marriage without commitment. Conclusion: It appears that the gaps in a couple's identity can be attributed to a combination of individual factors and communication issues, which ultimately lead to confusion in their communication patterns. Consequently, it is recommended that counselors and couple therapists utilize the findings of this study when conducting premarital counseling and couple therapy at counseling centers.
Mao K, Niu J, Chen H, Wang L, Atiquzzaman M. Mining of marital distress from microblogging social networks: A case study on Sina Weibo. Future Generation Computer Systems. 2018;86:1481-90.
Reid DW, Doell FK, Dalton EJ, Ahmad S. Systemic-constructivist couple therapy (SCCT): Description of approach, theoretical advances, and published longitudinal evidence. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training. 2008;45(4):477. DOI: 10.1037/a0014334.
Dalton EJ. Self-construing as integral to the quality of marital relationships: ongoing dynamics of self-other discourse: National Library of Canada= Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, Ottawa; 2003.
Reid DW, Dalton EJ, Laderoute K, Doell FK, Nguyen T. Therapeutically induced changes in couple identity: The role of we-ness and interpersonal processing in relationship satisfaction. Genetic, social, and general psychology monographs. 2006;132(3):241-84.DOI: 10.3200/mono.132.3.241-288.
Aron A, Aron EN. Self-expansion motivation and including other in the self. 1997.
Merrill AF, Afifi TD. Couple identity gaps, the management of conflict, and biological and self-reported stress in romantic relationships. Human Communication Research. 2017;43(3):363-96. https://doi.org/10.1111/hcre.12110.
Merrill AF. Couple identity gaps and the management of stress and conflict in romantic relationships: University of California, Santa Barbara; 2014.
Afifi TD, Merrill AF, Davis S. The theory of resilience and relational load. Personal Relationships. 2016;23(4):663-83. DOI:10.1111/pere.12159.
Jung E, Hecht ML. Elaborating the communication theory of identity: Identity gaps and communication outcomes. Communication quarterly. 2004;52(3):265-83.
Amani A, Hadi M, Yoosefi N. The Effectiveness of Adlerian Group Counseling on Marital Disturbance and Interpersonal Conflict of Couples. Binnaual Journal of Applied Counseling. 2018;8(2):73-92. DOI:10.22055/JAC.2019.27094.1622.s
Halford WK, Sanders MR, Behrens BC. Can skills training prevent relationship problems in at-risk couples? Four-year effects of a behavioral relationship education program. Journal of family psychology. 2001;15(4):750. DOI:10.1037/0893-3200.15.4.750.
Schofield T. Exploration of Perceptions of Marriage Dissatisfaction Among African American Couples. 2016. DOI: 10.1080/01463370409370197.
Hosseini A, Godarzi M, Ahmadyan H, Yarahmadi Y. Presenting a causal model of divorce in married men referred to counseling centers based on irrelevant communication beliefs and individual differentiation with the mediating role of sexual function and marital frustration. The Journal of Psychological Science. 2020;19(87):361-74. 10.30495/JZVJ.2021.24337.3168
Farrell AK, Simpson JA, Oriña MM, Rothman AJ. Power and social influence in relationships. 2015.
Mayring P. Qualitative content analysis. A companion to qualitative research. 2004;1(2):159-76.
Mead DE. Marital distress, co‐occurring depression, and marital therapy: A review. Journal of marital and family therapy. 2002;28(3):299-314. 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2002. tb01188.x.
Sillars A, Roberts LJ, Leonard KE, Dun T. Cognition during marital conflict: The relationship of thought and talk. Journal of Social and Personal relationships. 2000;17(4-5):479-502. DOI:10.1177/0265407500174002.
Emery LF, Gardner WL, Carswell KL, Finkel EJ. Who are “we”? Couple identity clarity and romantic relationship commitment. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 2021;47(1):146-60.
Seider BH, Hirschberger G, Nelson KL, Levenson RW. We can work it out: age differences in relational pronouns, physiology, and behavior in marital conflict. Psychology and aging. 2009;24(3):604. DOI: 10.1037/a0016950.
Hickman-Evans C, Higgins JP, Aller TB, Chavez J, Piercy KW. Newlywed couple leisure: Couple identity formation through leisure time. Marriage & Family Review. 2018;54(2):105-27. IJBS.Vol17.N2.07.1882.docx
Noller P, Feeney JA. Communication in early marriage: Responses to conflict, nonverbal accuracy, and conversational patterns. 1998.
Naderi Nobandegani Z. Modeling the Quality of Marital Relationship Based on Dyadic Coping: The Mediating Role of We-ness Concept in Married People. Journal of Applied Psychological Research. 2022;13(2):351-64. DOI:10.22059/JAPR.2022.323887.643848.
Delshad,F. , Naderi Nobandegani,Z. and Zarei Mahmood Abadi,H. (2023). Qualitative Study of Couple Identity Gaps in Disturbed Married Women. International Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 17(2), 106-112. doi: 10.30491/ijbs.2023.376754.1882
MLA
Delshad,F. , , Naderi Nobandegani,Z. , and Zarei Mahmood Abadi,H. . "Qualitative Study of Couple Identity Gaps in Disturbed Married Women", International Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 17, 2, 2023, 106-112. doi: 10.30491/ijbs.2023.376754.1882
HARVARD
Delshad F., Naderi Nobandegani Z., Zarei Mahmood Abadi H. (2023). 'Qualitative Study of Couple Identity Gaps in Disturbed Married Women', International Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 17(2), pp. 106-112. doi: 10.30491/ijbs.2023.376754.1882
CHICAGO
F. Delshad, Z. Naderi Nobandegani and H. Zarei Mahmood Abadi, "Qualitative Study of Couple Identity Gaps in Disturbed Married Women," International Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 17 2 (2023): 106-112, doi: 10.30491/ijbs.2023.376754.1882
VANCOUVER
Delshad F., Naderi Nobandegani Z., Zarei Mahmood Abadi H. Qualitative Study of Couple Identity Gaps in Disturbed Married Women. IJBS, 2023; 17(2): 106-112. doi: 10.30491/ijbs.2023.376754.1882